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The On-Campus Intervention Program (OCIP®) is a
collaboration between Family Resources, Inc. and the
Pinellas County School Board. Since the inception of
OCIP® in 1995, out-of-school suspension rates at
participating Pinellas County schools have dropped
an average of 50 percent. An evaluation of the
program was completed and subsequently published in
2002 by The Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health
Institute at the University of South Florida, as
part of a Federal Safe Schools/ Healthy Students
grant*. The following contains excerpts from the
evaluation:
Excepts from
THE COHORT STUDY: A Longitudinal
Evaluation of OCIP® and Chill Out
Evaluation Report #207-8
Michael Boroughs, M.A., Oliver T. Massey, Ph.D.,
Kathleen Armstrong, Ph.D., University of South
Florida, Pinellas County School District, Safe
Schools/Healthy Students Initiative
Prepared by the Louis de la Parte Florida Mental
Health Institute, University of South Florida
Summary
"OCIP is an alternative to suspension, which
essentially couples counseling with academic help
for students with issues of defiance or other
non-violent issues ... (The program was) evaluated
using a methodology that compared the program
participants with a comparison group that was
created using behavioral characteristics as well as
demographic information. Disciplinary referrals were
used as the outcome variable to measure change over
time." (Executive Summary)
"The On-Campus Intervention Program (OCIP®) is an
alternative to the typical in-school suspension
program because it has three outstanding features:
1) students admitted to the program are separated in
the school from the rest of the student body for the
duration of the period of a suspension (usually
three days), 2) a teacher is present who works with
students to complete academic work and stay current
with their studies, and 3) a counselor is present to
provide individual intervention for behavioral and
emotional problems that students may be
experiencing.... The program's rationale suggests
that while students are not relieved from the
consequences of disruptive or rule-breaking
behavior, they remain on the school grounds where
they are supervised, have the opportunity to stay
current with academic responsibilities, and may
obtain needed counseling to correct the behavioral
problem that led to the suspension." (Executive
Summary, p. 2)
Results
- "...OCIP participants showed a decrease in
disciplinary referrals over time, but at a lesser
rate than did members of a matched comparison group.
However, a surge in referrals during the semester of
treatment, suggests that OCIP participants may
represent an at-risk group with even greater needs
than the sample available for comparison." (p. 9)
- OCIP® may succeed in helping to prevent students
from dropping out of the school system. (p. 9) "...OCIP
might prove to be a protective factor with regard to
dropping out of school."(p. 9)
- "...students participating in the OCIP program
dropped out of the school system at roughly half the
rate of matched comparisons who did not participate
in OCIP® ...These increases in the percentage of OCIP
participants in the overall group demonstrate that
students in OCIP have a greater likelihood of
remaining in school than their non-participating
student matches." (p. 7)
*The full report
can be found at the website for the Florida Mental Health Institute.
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